Travel funnies 2014 – Athens
Torrey Orton
June 29, 2014
I wasn’t really looking forward to
Athens, just as I hadn’t been to Istanbul two years ago and Budapest one.
Istanbul was a great experience and Budapest instructive, so how could anything
fail?! Athens certainly didn’t, and for the same reasons as the other two. I
had a lot of history with it and a lot I didn’t know that the visit amplified
powerfully.
The city of hills, to my surprise…
The first striking thing about
Athens is that it sits in a valley surround on four sides by mountains of 1000
metres or so, with a vaguely Australian look to them – sparsely clothed in
greenery of fading intensities. This similarity of flora has been recently
intensified by bush fire damage. The streets of Athens carry a fair load of
imported Australian trees, including some pollarded and responding with dense
pompoms of new growth up and down the trunks.
The second is that Athens looks
mostly to have been built in the last 100 years or so, to the European standard
of six stories height with an appropriate allowance of balconies for a
Mediterranean setting. I sort of knew what the building style was coming from
guidebooks and such, but the promotional photos of down town archaeological
wonders missed the large scale surroundings as photos mostly due, unless they
are doing surroundings in which case the focus on highlights declines…you can’t
see the birds for the trees and so on. But eyes can see both, just not at the
same moment.
Over it, at a nearer height looms four
hills (I’m told by a reliable Greek source that for the Greek army anything under
1000 metres is a hill and over that is a mountain) of great and minor renown:
the Filopappos, Areopagos (site of Acropolis), Lykivittos (site of one small
Orthodox church) and Strefi hills. The first three came imposingly into view as
the light of midsummer faded into a pinkish afterglow on the back dropping
mountains and the lights were turned on each of them. All this looking was
conducted from a setting too Istanbul to not remark: the top floor drinks and
dining establishment with open terraces to three quarters of the view provided
by the eponymously named “New Hotel”, recent progeny of the New Athens Hotel
collaboration with a focus on making new out of old without offending either.
Not a bad effort in my view. A similar set of stage offerings is available on
the edge of the plaza holding the Hagia Sophia and The Blue Mosque at a
distance from each other in Istanbul.
Sprinkled among the recognisably
modern Athens is a guidebook’s load of historical interests, but often
invisible without the book, unlike Rome, or Paris, or London, or choose your
preferred great city. There the history is almost always present, dominating
that present. In this sense Athens is neither great nor grand, though it sustains
the physical remnants of one of the great grandeurs of humanity – classical Greek
civilization. New York in this sense is more like Athens than it is anything
European. It has mostly been built in the last 100-150 years, with the last 125
(?) pre-dominant. And it expresses the great though the disputably grand
essence of the American contribution to civilisation, whose physical
derivatives now lurk in all sorts of newer places: Hong Kong, Shanghai,
Chicago, Singapore, Dubai, KL…
The Agora and now…resilience for lunch and dinner
We ‘did’ the Agora briefly a day
ago…long enough to have it clearly established that the place has spent more
time in the hands of marauders and mongrels than Greek ones, and that it often
in its hay days 2000 years ago and especially the 500 before that was beset by
destructive assaults including from within Greek ranks themselves as the
Spartans and Athenians tested their respective mettles from near distances. And
the Macedonians loomed in the near horizon (remember Philip, father of
Alexander). Only standing in the middle of the repeatedly destroyed, rebuilt
and re-destroyed foundations of classical Greek civilisation did I notice how
uncertain the unintended project of democratisation (founded in theatre and
philosophy, strangely to us now) actually was at the time. It would have been
prime ground for the fear and trembling driven by conflict, but instead it was
ground for starting again out of cultural foundations much stronger than
trembling could set back. The cultural fundament was proven perhaps by the
fires which threatened it.
It might be useful to figure this
relationship out – the one between deeply conflicted, fear inducing
socio-political environments and successful psycho-social building. We are in
the grip of such times now it seems with a number of shared characteristics,
notably the conflicted cultural/political models on offer. The Classical Greek
period was characterised by two highly opposed models: the Athenian and the
Spartan. The contest between them was eventually ironed out in Athens favour
for a while, and then the Romans arrived changing the game for everyone as we
now say. That couldn’t have been predicted, any more than the arrival of the
BRICs on the world stage could have been predicted 20 years ago??
While the socio-political outcomes
of the Classical Greek era were fragmented, the underpinning effects of the
Greek dominance is still with us. This is the definition of resilience, not
some act of individual struggle to move on or over or something usually
involving a high level of denial of what’s actually happening. The fact that
Athens did not exist as a substantial human habitation as recently as 150 years
ago, at least, gives me some idea of how far off being Greek was from its
famous history. The fact that the Greeks have been multiply invaded and subsumed
in other’s dominion over the subsequent 1800 years means that they have spent
most of their ethnic existence as a non-state.
In fact, two guides in our experience
of Athens independently made the point that ‘Greek’ is not a Greek name; it’s
Roman, with an insulting implication. Preferred by locals of certain prideful
sorts is Hellas for the ethnicity and Hellenic Republic for the political
entity. Strangely, the Chinese have for long called Greece by a name very close
to the preferred one!!
Finally, on these ethnic integrity
matters, one consistent feature of the Athenian offering to humanity was
education. Schools of philosophy, governance and so on were available up into
the pre-Christian era, and people came from all around to be schooled, as they
latter hung out in the palaces of Islam when the light of Greco-Roman civilisation
had faded and the renaissance was not
yet a word.
Churches nowhere to be seen…
Having just come from three weeks
in France it should have been hard to miss that the skyline of Athens is almost
totally absent any religious architecture. No village in France fails to be
announced from afar by its church tower, even the most modest Romanesque
relics. In Athens the Byzantine relics and their more modern replicas are here
but very quietly so, their reddish domes just peeking out here and there, and
never above the average 6 story roofline mentioned earlier. Another
contributor, by their absence, to the strange timeless modernity of the visual
landscape of the city. I did not notice this startling fact until a couple of
days on the ground here.
A sea of housing, or is it a carpet?
One effect of this visual
uniformity when viewing the city from even the small 7th floor height
of our hotel roof, is the sense of the city rolling smoothly up the surrounding
hills, the distinctive whitish builtness of the view slowly transforming into
an undifferentiated carpet of white, or surge of shore-side foam as the
distance of the view increases. The only place I can recall a similar but not remotely
equal sensation is some parts of San Francisco where thousands of standard
issue two story wood frame houses (the ones in the Pete Seeger song?) have been
built on hillsides…can’t remember the district, but can see the impression. Uniformity
folds the individuation of the components (each house a family) into something
else shaped by the site.
There has to be a loo story here or it won’t be funnies
And there is: the New Hotel has the
biggest loos I’ve ever seen or sat on, giving concrete sense to Montaigne’s
claim that the highest throne most of us will ever occupy is when we are
sitting on our asses (or was it: we all sit on the throne of our asses, no
matter our elevation in the world?).
And while I’m at it, the shower
here is a face-to-face double act: two large overhead bronzed roses fired by
the same feed we initially struggled with in Mont Dore three weeks ago. Now
mastered!! The shower act is separated from the loo by opaque glass doors and
the whole is separated from the hand basin by another opaque divider leaving
that part of the bathroom actually in the bed room with a sort of peek a boo
access to each other and shared lighting. Weird.
Finally, I had a phone call on the
loo experience after all these years (going back to the Friendship Hotel in Guangzhou
at the end of our first China visit in 1979 where I first encountered a loo
with a phone extension in it!). The wakeup call we had asked for arrived as I was
on the throne.
Another MacaBucks’ invasion…saccharining the world
Everywhere in our trip – that is
France and Greece – we’ve been mildly but persistently surrounded by unbroken
covers of American pop classics from the last 50 years, performed mostly by
unknown artists with arrangements that take the energy and punch out of the
originals, and all in English. What’s happening here? My second thought was
that it’s another version of the American commercial practice of persistently
feed them shit and make it taste like sugar and salt and they’ll soon only
recognise that as food – as people do in the US thanks to decades of precisely
that marketing strategy. My first thought was that somebody’s done a sales job
of packaged background (remember Muzak?) noise which captured a key distributor
and the rest is history, like Big Mac and Starbucks and other coals to
Newcastle stories that constitute business success en large, leading right back to my second thought above.
A place in trouble…the empty shops test
On Bridge Road, Richmond, I count
with indifferent precision the number of shops empty of retail adventure. These
seem quite numerous and the fact fits the underlying sense of unease in our
market. In Piraeus, the port of Athens since its martial peak, long since
declined, the empty shops on the main drag between the ferry port and the
appurtenances of the rich at Marina Zea, seemed more numerous than the active
ones. This fact was amplified by the general sense of disrepair in the
streets…broken curbs, failing surfaces…normal infrastructure maintenance
failings. Much of this impression was within 2 minutes and eyesight distance of
the mega-rich yacht parking lots of Marina Zea and its larger neighbour
Pasalimani, and just a hundred metres up the hill from them shops of standard
issue luxury goods occupy well-tended street scapes briefly, running down in
less than a block into shopfronts whose decorative style can safely be called
distressed.
A cab driver who took us on a short
sightseeing trip ending in lunch back in Piraeus, but at a truly seaside, and
truly Greek, spot noted that he is now working 15 hours a day for what he made
in 9 before the economy imploded 7 years ago, and that his three tertiary
educated children cannot find jobs in their respective specialisations (or
anything else for that matter).